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Kevin F Gallagher, DPM
Board Certified in Foot and Ankle Surgery
(724) 941-4330


October 2023

Pregnancy is a memorable journey, bringing about numerous changes in the body, including those that affect the feet. While these changes are usually temporary and subside after childbirth, they can be quite uncomfortable. One common condition is edema, or swelling, which affects the feet and ankles due to increased blood volume and pressure on leg veins. This swelling can lead to discomfort and a need for larger shoe sizes during pregnancy. Another issue is overpronation, where the arches of the feet may flatten, resulting in pain and instability. Additionally, the hormone relaxin can affect the ligaments in the feet, potentially causing them to stretch and alter the foot's structure. Understanding these changes and their potential impact on foot health is essential during pregnancy. These conditions are typically temporary, but if foot pain or issues persist during or after pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you with proper treatment and relief tips.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Dr. Kevin F. Gallagher from Gallagher Podiatry. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in McMurray and Hickory, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Tuesday, 24 October 2023 00:00

Aftercare for a Foot Fracture

A foot fracture can be a painful and distressing experience, disrupting daily life and mobility. However, the journey to recovery does not end with the diagnosis and proper aftercare is paramount. Immobilization, typically through a cast, splint, or walking boot, is essential to stabilize the foot and promote healing. Elevating the foot can help to reduce swelling and promote circulation. Pain management, as prescribed by a healthcare professional, ensures comfort during the healing process. Getting adequate rest is essential, and avoiding putting weight on the injured foot is advised. As healing progresses, gentle exercises can aid in regaining strength and mobility. Following your podiatrist's recommendations and attending follow-up appointments are vital for a smooth recovery. Patience, care, and adherence to the prescribed aftercare regimen are key to returning to normal activities with a healed foot. If you have broken your foot, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can guide you toward the correct recovery plan that is right for you.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Kevin F. Gallagher from Gallagher Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in McMurray and Hickory, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot
Tuesday, 17 October 2023 00:00

Accessory Navicular Syndrome

Accessory navicular syndrome is a foot condition where an extra piece of bone, called an accessory navicular, forms near the navicular bone in the foot. This extra bone can cause pain and discomfort, especially when it rubs against shoes or gets irritated due to physical activity. This condition is believed to be related to genetic factors. Treatment for this condition typically begins with conservative measures, such as rest, immobilization, use of orthotics, exercise, and taking anti-inflammatory medication. If conservative treatments do not provide relief, or if the condition is severe, surgical intervention may be considered. Surgery typically involves removing the accessory navicular bone and repairing the nearby tendon. If you think you may have this syndrome, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis, evaluation of the severity of your problem, and treatment options.

Some foot conditions may require additional professional care. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Kevin F. Gallagher of Gallagher Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Rare Foot Conditions

The majority of foot conditions are common and can be treated by a podiatrist.  Standard diagnostic procedures are generally used to identify specific conditions and treatment can be rendered. A podiatrist also treats rare foot conditions which can be difficult to diagnose and may need extra attention and care. 

There are many rare foot conditions that can affect children. Some of these can include:

  • Freiberg’s disease
  • Kohler’s disease
  • Maffucci syndrome

Freiberg’s disease - This can be seen as a deterioration and flattening of a metatarsal bone that exists in the ball of the foot. It typically affects pre-teen and teenage girls, but can affect anyone at any age. Symptoms that can accompany this can be swelling, stiffness, and the patient may limp. 

Kohler’s disease - This often targets the bone in the arch of the foot and affects younger boys. It can lead to an interruption of the blood supply which ultimately can lead to bone deterioration. The patient may limp or experience tenderness, swelling, and redness.

Maffucci syndrome - This affects the long bones in a child’s foot leading to the development of abnormal bone lesions. They are benign growths and typically develop in early childhood and the bones may be susceptible to breaking. 

A podiatrist can properly diagnose and treat all types of rare foot conditions. If your child is affected by any of these symptoms or conditions, please don’t hesitate to call our office so the correct treatment method can begin.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in McMurray and Hickory, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
 

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Tuesday, 10 October 2023 00:00

Features of Trail Running Shoes

When it comes to trail running, selecting the ideal footwear is of the utmost importance. Trail running shoes are purpose-built to tackle uneven terrain, rocky paths, and unpredictable weather. To ensure a comfortable and injury-free experience, focus on these key aspects while shopping for trail running shoes. Traction is paramount. Seek out shoes with aggressive outsoles that provide superior grip on various surfaces, from muddy tracks to rocky trails. For stability, opt for shoes that offer robust ankle support to prevent sprains and injuries on uneven ground. Cushioning is another essential consideration. Strike a balance between cushioning and responsiveness to safeguard your feet without sacrificing agility. A proper fit is equally critical. Choose shoes that offer a snug fit with enough room for your toes to prevent blisters and ensure a secure stride. Durability is another important consideration. Choose footwear made from top-quality materials and breathable uppers that can withstand the rigors of trail running. For more help with choosing footwear for trail running, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for personalized advice based on your unique foot structure and running style.

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Dr. Kevin F. Gallagher from Gallagher Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

  • Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
  • Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
  • Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in McMurray and Hickory, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Wednesday, 04 October 2023 00:00

It's Time for Beautiful Feet

You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.

Tuesday, 03 October 2023 00:00

Tips for Preventing Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be excruciatingly painful and disrupt your daily activities. Fortunately, there are steps that can be taken which may help to prevent this common foot woe. Trimming the toenails properly is important, and this is done by trimming them straight across. It is helpful to avoid cutting the nails too short or rounded, which may help to prevent ingrowth. It is also helpful to invest in good quality nail clippers that can make the process easier. Choose comfortable, well-fitted shoes that can provide adequate toe room, and refrain from wearing tight footwear that can exert pressure on the toenails, increasing the risk of incurring an ingrown toenail. Maintaining good foot hygiene is also essential. Wash your feet daily, drying them thoroughly, and keep the area around the nails clean. Applying a moisturizer to the skin surrounding the toes may also help to prevent ingrown toenails. A podiatrist can provide expert guidance and, if necessary, perform minor procedures to alleviate the issue. If you have developed an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you speak with this type of doctor who can help you with additional prevention techniques.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Dr. Kevin F. Gallagher of Gallagher Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in McMurray and Hickory, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Ingrown Toenails
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